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MagazineElectric vehicles

The dark side of electric vehicles: Here are the countries where driving an EV can be dirtiest

By
Nicolas Rapp
Nicolas Rapp
and
Matthew Heimer
Matthew Heimer
By
Nicolas Rapp
Nicolas Rapp
and
Matthew Heimer
Matthew Heimer
October 9, 2023, 12:25 PM ET
Map shows global electricity production by source since 1990

Yes, your Tesla Model Y or BYD Song can zip down the road without emitting a single gram of carbon dioxide. But you’re probably still adding CO₂ to the atmosphere—because the “E” in your EV may well have come from fossil fuels. Worldwide, roughly 61% of electricity is generated by burning coal, natural gas, or oil. The graphic below offers a sense of how much each country relies on such fuels for power: The darker the box, the dirtier the grid. China exemplifies this dilemma. Its consumers buy more EVs than the rest of the world combined, but its coal-heavy energy infrastructure means that emissions at the power plant offset a lot of the savings at the tailpipe. As Kristen Siemen, General Motors chief sustainability officer, tells Coins2Day: “The only way to get to zero-emission driving is to decarbonize the grid.”

This article appears in the October/November 2023 issue of Coins2Day with the headline, "The dark side of an electric ride."

About the Authors
Nicolas Rapp
By Nicolas RappInformation Graphics Director
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Nicolas Rapp is the former information graphics director at Coins2Day.

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Matthew Heimer
By Matthew HeimerExecutive Editor, Features
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Matt Heimer oversees Coins2Day's longform storytelling in digital and print and is the editorial coordinator of Coins2Day magazine. He is also a co-chair of the Coins2Day Global Forum and the lead editor of Coins2Day's annual Change the World list.

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