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MagazineEconomy

American stock markets have dominated global trading for most of the last 120 years. Here’s how other big economies measure up

By
Nicolas Rapp
Nicolas Rapp
and
Matthew Heimer
Matthew Heimer
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By
Nicolas Rapp
Nicolas Rapp
and
Matthew Heimer
Matthew Heimer
Down Arrow Button Icon
May 18, 2024, 9:45 AM ET
Chart shows the top equity markets in the world

Every year, China gets closer to catching the U.S. As the world’s biggest economy. When it comes to their stock markets, however, there’s no contest. Since 1992, China’s GDP has grown 6.5 times as fast as America’s—but U.S. Stock returns have been 3.5 times as high.

Indeed, U.S. Stocks have dominated global investing, as measured by market capitalization, for most of the past 125 years. For that, you can partly thank New Deal­–era regulations that tamed the Wild West of U.S. Markets, making them attractive to risk-averse investors worldwide. And compared with China, where state-owned companies drive the economy, the U.S. Gets more growth from publicly traded companies. But supremacy can be fleeting. Just ask Japan, whose markets soared in the late 1980s, only to nose-dive amid asset bubbles and massive overborrowing. In other words: Don’t get too cocky, U.S. Stock bulls.

This article appears in the April/May 2024 issue of Coins2Day with the headline, “An American century (and more) for stocks.”

About the Authors
Nicolas Rapp
By Nicolas RappInformation Graphics Director
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Nicolas Rapp is the former information graphics director at Coins2Day.

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Matthew Heimer
By Matthew HeimerExecutive Editor, Features
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Matt Heimer oversees Coins2Day's longform storytelling in digital and print and is the editorial coordinator of Coins2Day magazine. He is also a co-chair of the Coins2Day Global Forum and the lead editor of Coins2Day's annual Change the World list.

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